How dose Alcohol kills bacteria
Alcohol has been used as a disinfectant for centuries. The most common sterilizing products used today – rubbing alcohol and alcohol-based hand sanitizers – are both made from solutions of alcohol, most often isopropyl or ethyl alcohol. In Ancient Egypt, circa 3000 B.C,, palm wine was used both to clean wounds and embalm bodies. Alcohol is incredibly effective in the fight against single-celled microorganisms like bacteria, but commercials and other advertisements for household disinfectants don’t often explain the fascinating process of how alcohol kills bacteria. Alcohol kills bacteria through a process known as denaturation. Alcohol molecules are amphiphile chemical compounds, which means that they have both water and fat-loving properties. Because bacterial cell membranes have a fat-based side as well as a...